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核苷酸和核苷和碱基
1、碱基:
鸟嘌呤
Guanine
(G)
(CAS: 73-40-5) |
C5H5N5O
（151.13） |
2-Amino-6-hydroxypurine  |
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腺嘌呤
Adenine
(A)
(CAS:73-24-5) |
C5H5N5
(135.13) |
6-Aminopurine
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|
胞嘧啶
Cytosine
(C)
(CAS: 71-30-7) |
C4H5N3O
(111.10) |
4-Amino-2-hydroxypyrimidine
 |
|
胸腺嘧啶
Thymine
(T)
(CAS: 65-71-4) |
C5H6N2O2
(126.11) |
2,4-Dihydroxy-5-methylpyrimidine
 |
|
尿嘧啶
Uracil
(U)
(CAS: 66-22-8) |
C4H4N2O2
(112.09) |
2,4-Dihydroxypyrimidine
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2、核苷:
腺嘌呤核苷
Adenosine
(CAS: 58-61-7) |
C10H13N5O4
(267.24) |
9-β-D-Ribofuranosyladenine
 |
|
鸟嘌呤核苷
Guanosine
(CAS:118-00-3) |
C10H13N5O5
(283.24) |
Guanine-9-β-D-ribofuranoside
 |
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胞嘧啶核苷
Cytidine
(CAS: 65-46-3) |
C9H13N3O5
(243.22) |
1-beta-D-Ribofuranosylcytosine
 |
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胸腺嘧啶核苷
Thymidine
(CAS: 50-89-5) |
C10H14N2O5
(242.23) |
2'-Deoxythymidine
 |
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尿嘧啶核苷
Uridine
(CAS: 58-96-8) |
C9H12N2O6
(244.2) |
1-β-D-Ribofuranosyluracil
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3、核苷酸(单磷酸):
腺嘌呤核苷酸
Adenosine 5’-monophosphate
(AMP)
(61-19-8) |
C10H14N5O7P
(347.22) |
adenosine phosphate,
Adenosine monophosphate,
5'-adenylic acid
|
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鸟嘌呤核苷酸
Guanosine 5’-monophosphate
(GMP)
(CAS: 85-32-5) |
C10H14N5O8P
(363.22) |
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胞嘧啶核苷酸
Cytidine 5’ monophosphate
(CMP)
(CAS: 63-37-6) |
C9H14N3O8P
(323.2) |
cytidylic acid
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胸腺嘧啶核苷酸
Thymidine 5’-monophosphate
(TMP) |
C10H13N2O8P-2
(320.19) |
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尿嘧啶核苷酸
Uridine 5’-monophosphate
(UMP) |
C9H13N2O9P
(324.18) |
5'-URIDYLIC ACID,
Uridylic acid
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4、核苷酸 (三磷酸):
腺嘌呤核苷酸
(三磷酸腺苷, 腺嘌呤-5’-三磷酸, ATP)
Adenosine 5′-triphosphate
(CAS: 65-56-5) |
C10H16N5O13P3
(507.18) |
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鸟嘌呤核苷酸
(三磷酸鸟苷, 鸟嘌呤-5’-三磷酸, GTP)
Guanosine-5'-triphosphate
(CAS: 86-01-1) |
C10H16N5O14P3
(523.18) |
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胞嘧啶核苷酸
(三磷酸胞苷)
Cytidine triphosphate;
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate
(CAS:65-47-4) |
C9H16N3O14P3
(483.16) |
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胸腺嘧啶核苷酸
(三磷酸胸苷)
Thymidine triphosphate, Thymidine 5’-triphosphate
(CAS:365-08-2) |
C10H17N2O14P3
(482.17) |
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尿嘧啶核苷酸
(三磷酸尿苷)
Uridine 5'-triphosphate;
Uridine triphosphate
(CAS: 63-39-8) |
C9H15N2O15P3
(484.14) |
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